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How to do research on the Internet

How can I tell if this web page is any good?

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Anyone with access to a server can put material on the web; there are no controls on what people choose to write. As a result, web pages should be viewed with even more caution than most print material. In particular you should look for:

  • who is responsible for the site - is there a name and contact address?
  • what is the rationale for the site - is it endorsing a particular viewpoint to the exclusion of other views?
  • is there a list or bibliography of corroborative evidence?
  • is there a date when the site was last updated - how long ago did this happen?
  • does the site seem to be permanent or part of a permanent organisation?

Checklist

The more marks in the 'Yes' column, the more likely the website is to be credible,

Analyse the sites you locate Yes No
Check for:    
Name/s and contact address?
Is physical contact detail provided? Are there more ways of making contact than just a single email address?
   
Presents a balanced viewpoint?
Content is comprehensive, focused and non-emotively presented?
   
Evidence of recent updating of content?
Is content up-to-date and covering current developments or issues?
   
Archive?
Earlier content can be accessed? Is there a site search engine?
   
Site seems to be permanent or part of a permanent organisation?
Is the site stable? Are internal links and external links reliable?
   
Domain appropriate?
edu, gov, org, com, etc? Domain address clearly identifies site's origin.
   
Offline evidence?
The sites sponsors, arguments and ideas can be verified with other sources of information, e.g. phone books, street directories, encyclopaedias, published research
   
Privacy statement present?
Important on sites that seek registration of users. Would you feel secure providing your contact information to them?
   

Does the "look" of the site suggest a professional effort?
Loads quickly? Looks reasonable in a variety of browsers e.g. IE, Netscape etc.

   
 

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Last updated 16 December, 2004.
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