How to do research on the internet

What should I do before I start?

Before you begin searching the internet you should consider the following:

• think about the information you are searching for. Is it likely to be available for free?
• would a print or other electronic source be more appropriate, e.g. an encyclopaedia or a database of refereed journal articles that is available in the library?
• would it be better to use a search engine or a subject directory?
• what words would best describe your subject? Try to be as precise as possible.

To search effectively it is important that you consider exactly what question you are trying to answer. This is called developing a search strategy.

Following the steps below will help you to simplify your question:

1. what is your topic?
2. what are the key concepts in your question? List them.
3. are there other ways in which you can express these key concepts?

When you have completed these steps you will have a list of terms with which to commence your search.

If you do not understand all the terms involved in your topic consult an encyclopaedia or dictionary, or ask a tutor or a librarian.